Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the Neisseria gonorrhoeae bacteria. This infection can affect both men and women, but the symptoms can differ between the two genders. In men, gonorrhea can cause a range of uncomfortable and concerning symptoms. To help you better understand this STI, here are the top 5 symptoms of gonorrhea in men.
1. Painful Urination
One of the most common symptoms of gonorrhea in men is painful urination. This occurs as a result of the infection affecting the urethra, causing irritation and inflammation that can make urination a painful and uncomfortable experience. If you experience a burning sensation or discomfort when urinating, it could be a sign of gonorrhea.
2. Discharge From the Penis
Another common symptom of gonorrhea in men is a thick, cloudy, or yellowish discharge from the penis. This discharge can be a result of the infection affecting the urethra and causing inflammation and irritation. If you notice any unusual discharge from your penis, particularly if it is accompanied by a strong odor, it is important to seek medical attention.
3. Swelling or Pain in the Testicles
Men with gonorrhea may also experience swelling or pain in the testicles. This is known as epididymitis, which is the inflammation of the coiled tube at the back of the testicle that stores and carries sperm. This inflammation can cause pain, swelling, and tenderness in the testicles, and can be a result of the infection spreading from the urethra to the testicles.
4. Sore Throat
While not as common as the other symptoms, gonorrhea can also cause a sore throat in men. This can occur if the infection is transmitted through oral sex, leading to inflammation and discomfort in the throat. If you have recently engaged in oral sex and develop a sore throat, it is important to consider the possibility of gonorrhea and seek medical advice.
5. Rectal Discharge, Itching, or Pain
For men who engage in anal intercourse, gonorrhea can also affect the rectum, causing symptoms such as discharge, itching, and pain. The infection can spread to the rectum during unprotected anal sex, leading to discomfort and irritation in the area. If you experience any of these symptoms after engaging in anal intercourse, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider.
It is important to note that some men infected with gonorrhea may not experience any symptoms at all. This is known as asymptomatic gonorrhea, and it can still lead to serious health complications if left untreated. For this reason, regular STI testing is recommended for sexually active individuals.
If you suspect that you may have gonorrhea or have been exposed to the infection, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics, but early detection and treatment are crucial in preventing further complications and the spread of the infection to others. Remember to practice safe sex and get tested regularly to protect your sexual health.
